1887
Volume 2014, Issue 1
  • EISSN: 2223-506X

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was the development of an agro-climatic zoning model to determine potential growing areas for in Argentina.

.) is a promising and sustainable alternative energy crop that belongs to the Brassicaceae (mustard) family. oil contains around 40% fatty acids, of which only a small percentage are saturated. derived biokerosene used in aviation has shown 84% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions during its life cycle, compared to petroleum kerosene. It has the potential of becoming the renewable fuel of choice for air navigation in the future.

Agro-climatology is a valuable tool in the identification of agro-climates with favorable conditions for the introduction of new crops. Agro-climatic zoning permits identifying areas with different potential yields, as per their environmental conditions. It was necessary to evaluate the requirements, limits and bio-meteorological tolerance and conditions for these species, taking into account the climatological characteristics of native areas and regions for their successful cultivation around the world.

In order to define this crop's agroclimatic aptitude in Argentina, climatic data was analyzed from meteorological stations, corresponding to the period 1981-2010.

Finally, 's potential growing areas were obtained with 5 differentiated suitability classes.

Based on international bibliography, the authors outlined an agro-climatic zoning model to determine potential growing areas in Argentina for . This model may be applied to any part of the world, using the agroclimatic limits presented in this paper. This is an innovative work, made by the implementation of a Geographic Information System that can be updated by the further incorporation of complementary information, with the consequent improvement of the original database.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.5339/connect.2014.4
2014-02-01
2024-11-07
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/connect/2014/1/connect.2014.4.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.5339/connect.2014.4&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Sarkar AN. Evolving green aviation transport system: a hoilistic approah to sustainable green market development. Am J Climate Change. 2012; 01:03:164180.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. International Airport Transfer Association (IATA). Aviation and Climate Change Pathway to Carbon-Neutral Growth in 2020. 2009: http://www.iata.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/AviationClimateChange_PathwayTo2020_email.pdf .
  3. Campbell MC, Rossi AF, Erskine W. Camelina (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz): agronomic potential in Mediterranean environments and diversity for biofuel and food uses. Crop Pasture Sci. 2013; 64:4:388.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Knorzer KH. Evolution and spread of Gold of Pleasure (Camelina sativa SL). Ber Deutsch Bot Ges. 1978; 91::187195.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Robinson RG. Camelina: A useful research crop and a potential oilseed crop. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Minnesota. 1987;:5791987(AD-SB-3275).
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Sistema de Información de Biodiversidad de Argentina (SIB). Accessed December 15, 2013. www.sib.gov.ar .
  7. Crowley JG, Fröhlich A. Factors affecting the composition and use of Camelina. Oak Park, Carlow: The Agriculture and Food Development Authority:Teagasc. Crops Research Centre 1998:p.19.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Sinskaia EN, Beztuzheva AA. The forms of Camelina sativa in connection with climate, flax and man. Bull Appl Bot. 1930; 25::98200.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Waraich EA, Ahmed Z, Ahmad R, Ashraf MI, Naeem MS, Rengel Z. Camelina sativa’, a climate proof crop, has high nutritive value and multiple-uses: A review. Aust J Crop Sci. 2013; 7:10:15511559.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Korsrud GO, Keith MO, Bell JM. A comparison of the nutritional value of crambe and camelina seed meals with egg and casein. Can J Anim Sci. 1978; 58:3:493499.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Fröhlich A, Rice B. Evaluation of Camelina sativa oil as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Ind Crop Prod. 2005; 21:1:2531.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. ASTM. Method D6751-02.Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels. West Conshohocken, PA, USA: ASTM International 2002.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Air Transport Action Group (ATAG). Beginner's Guide to Aviation Biofuels. 2009:20.Accessed December 17, 2013. http://www.enviro.aero/content/upload/file/beginnersguide_biofuels_webres.pdf .
  14. Shonnard DR, Williams L, Kalnes TN. Camelina-derived jet fuel and diesel: Sustainable advanced biofuels. Environ Prog Sustain Energy. 2010; 29:3:382392.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Peredi J. Fatty acid composition of the oils of Hungarian rape varieties and of other cruciferous plants, and the contents of isothiocyanates and vinyl thiooxazolidon of their meals. Olag Szappan Kozmetika. 1969; 18::6776.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Sang JP, Salisbury PA. Wild Crucifer species and 4-hydroxyglucobrassicin. Cruciferae Newslett. 1987; 12::113.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Keske CMH, Hoag DL, Brandess A, Johnson JJ. Is it economically feasible for farmers to grow their own fuel? A study of Camelina sativa produced in the western United States as an on-farm biofuel. Biomass and Bioenerg. 2013; 54::8999.
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Putnam DH, Budin JT, Field LA, Breene WM. Camelina: A promising low-input oilseed. New crops. New York, USA: Wiley 1993;:314322. http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/proceedings1993/V2-314.html Accessed 17/12/2013.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Vollmann J, Moritz T, Kargl C, Baumgartner S, Wagentristl H. Agronomic evaluation of camelina genotypes selected for seed quality characteristics. Ind Crop Prod. 2007; 26:3:270277.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Akk E, Ilumäe E. 2005;. Possibilities of growing Camelina sativa in ecological cultivation. www.eria.ee/public/files/Camelina_ENVIRFOOD.pdf Accessed 17/12/2013.
  21. Ehrensing DT, Grey SO. Oilseed crops. Oregon State University. Extension Service. 2008:7.
  22. Angadi SV, Cutforth HW, Miller PR, McConkey BG, Entz MH, Brandt SA. Volkmar KM.Response of three Brassica species to high temperature injury during reproductive growth. Can J Plant Sci. 2000; 80:4:693701.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Oplinger ES, Oelke OE. Alternative Field Crops Manual. A3532. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin and Minnesota. Cooperative Extension Services 1991.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Pavlista AD, Baltensperger DD. Phenology of Oilseed Crops for Bio-Diesel in the High Plains. Issues in new crops and new uses. Alexandria, VA, USA: ASHS Press 2007.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Seehuber R, Dambroth M. Studies on genotypic variability of yield components in linseed (Linum usitatissumum L.), poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) and Camelina sativa Crtz. Landbauforsch Volk. 1983; 33::183188.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Ometto JC. Bioclimatology plant. São Paulo. Agronomic Editorial. Agronomic CERES. 1981:440.
  27. Falasca SL, Flores N, Lamas MC, Carballo SM, Anschau A. Crambe abyssinica: an almost unknown crop with a promissory future to produce biodiesel in Argentina. Int J Hydrogen Energy. 2010; 35:11:58085812.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Falasca SL, Ulberich AC, Ulberich E. Developing an agro-climatic zoning model to determine potential production areas for castor bean (Ricinus communis L.). Ind Crop Prod. 2012; 40::185191.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Falasca SL, Miranda del Fresno C, Ulberich A. Possibilities for growing queen palm (Syagrus romanzoffiana) in Argentina as a biodiesel producer under semi-arid climate conditions. Int J Hydrogen Energy. 2012; 37:19:1484314848.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Falasca SL, Pizarro MJ, Mezher RN. The agro-ecological suitability of Atriplex nummularia and A. halimus for biomass production in Argentine saline drylands. Int J Biometeorol. 2013; [Epub ahead of print].
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.5339/connect.2014.4
Loading
/content/journals/10.5339/connect.2014.4
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error