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Qatar Foundation Annual Research Forum Volume 2013 Issue 1
- Conference date: 24-25 Nov 2013
- Location: Qatar National Convention Center (QNCC), Doha, Qatar
- Volume number: 2013
- Published: 20 November 2013
361 - 380 of 541 results
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Study Of Hotspot Of Pv Modules In Flammable Dust Application Environment
More LessBackground Hotspot over the surface of the Photo Voltaic (PV) Modules due to partial shading through dust deposition can cause a p-n junction breakdown leading to temperature rise over the surface of the modules. When the PV module operating current exceeds the reduced short circuit current(Isc) of the shaded cell, it cannot produce energy, rather starts to consume power from the other PV cells connected in series. R Read More
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Sustainability Assessment Of Energy,Water And Food Nexus In The Arabian Peninsula
More LessThere is a growing momentum to analyse the broader interdependencies of the energy, water and food systems rather than evaluating them in isolation. For instance, it is impossible to consider a food system without evaluating its respective agriculture, water and energy characteristics using a suitable sustainability assessment methodology. The objective of this paper is to present the sustainability assessment model un Read More
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Development Of Cao-Based Mixed Oxides As Stable Sorbents For Sorption Enhanced-Chemical Looping Steam Methane Reforming
More LessMethane steam reforming is a carbon-intensive process with high energy requirements. The addition of a CO2 sorbent in the reformer has been proposed as an alternative process to reduce heat demands (since the carbonation reaction is exothermic) and at the same time capture CO2, drive the thermodynamic equilibrium and obtain high-purity hydrogen. In a QNRF funded project, AUTH and TAMUQ are investigating sor Read More
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Comparative Sedimentology, Geomorphology and Hydrochemistry of Continental and Coastal Sabkha Systems, Qatar
By Sher Mey OoiHolocene sabkhas in the Arabian Gulf are important as analogues to ancient evaporitic hydrocarbon reservoirs. Sabkha, an Arabic term for salt flat, refers to marine coastal sediments which have been modified by precipitation of evaporitic minerals from groundwaters. Extensive and detailed geomorphological and sedimentological characterization of depositional environments in Qatar provides a framework for understanding Read More
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Nanosorbents For The Selective Removal Of Boron From Seawater
More LessThe rejection efficiency of boron by RO membranes is poor, especially when a large proportion of boron in feedwater exists as uncharged boric acid which can diffuse through most of the available RO membranes.1,2 Among the methods suggested for boron removal from water and wastewater, adsorption is a very useful and economical technique. Magnetic adsorbents containing chelating precursors that are selecti Read More
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Different Kinetic Degradation Of Methyl Orange By Nanostructured Titania: Titania Nanotube, Titania Nanofiber, And Titania Nanoparticle
By Dong Suk HanTiO2 is a semiconductor with photo-catalytic properties and is being thoroughly investigated for its use in the degradation of harmful environmental pollutants using photo-catalytic reactions. The effects of TiO2 nanoparticles and different structured TiO2 electrodes on methyl orange degradation using sunlight have been investigated. Titania Nanotube (TNT) and Titania Nanofiber (TNF) were obtained through anodic oxidation of pu Read More
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Isolation And Screening Of Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacterial Strains For Bioremediation Of Petroleum Pollution In Qatar
More LessPollution, due to activities related to the oil industry, represents a serious threat to the natural environment. The application of biotechnological methods provides much safer and sustainable alternatives for bioremediation of polluted areas, using microorganisms. Several techniques for the isolation of hydrocarbon degrading bacteria have been investigated and published worldwide. A wide range of biological activities was s Read More
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Performance Analysis Of Empty Container Logistics At Qatalum Smelter
By Fatih MutluThis project aims at identifying and validating the performance measurements of container logistics at Qatalum Smelter. The project investigates two different cases that Qatalum has implemented to manage the empty container logistics using simulation. The first case is to keep a limited empty container buffer; and the second case is to provide empty containers in a just-in-time fashion. Accordingly, a field research was c Read More
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Synthesis, Characterization, And Application Of Pyrite For Removal Of Mercury
By Dong Suk HanSynthesis, Characterization, and Application of Pyrite for Removal of Mercury
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Reactive Nanoparticle-Supported Dead-End Flow Ultrafiltration For Removal Of Mercury From Water: Effect Of Solution Composition
By Dong Suk HanReactive Nanoparticle-Supported Dead-End Flow Ultrafiltration for Removal of Mercury from Water: Effect of Solution Composition
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Modeling A Seawater Flash Distillation Process With The Q-Electrolattice Equation Of State
More LessModeling a Seawater Flash Distillation Process with the Q-Electrolattice Equation of State
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Effect Of Lspr And Pspr Coupling In Different Patterns Of Silver And Gold
By Anchu AshokAnchu Ashok*, Arya Arackal, George Jacob, Gargi Raina Centre for Nanotechnology Research, VIT University, Vellore, India - 632014 * anchuashok@gmail.com Keywords: Surface Plasmon, Localization, Propagating surface plasmon, Coupling. Surface Plasmons (SPs) are collective electron oscillations at metal dielectric interface. They are often categorized into localized surface plasmon resonance and propagating Read More
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Spatial And Temporal Distribution Of Heavy Metals In Marine Sediment Along The Doha Bay
More LessAbstract Concentrations of twenty five heavy metals (Ag, Al, As, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Sr, V, Zn, and Hg) in surface sediment from ten transects each with five stations were studied. The sediment samples were collected in May and December 2012 in order to examine the spatial and temporal variation and investigate the pollution sources. Significant differences were observed in me Read More
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A High-Power Photovoltaic Power System based on Quasi-Z-Source Cascade Multilevel Inverter
By Yushan LiuI. INTRODUCTION The utility-scale Photovoltaic (PV) system experienced a tremendous growth to satisfy the fast increase of world's power demand. Nowadays, focus has been placed on innovative and cheap inverter solutions and system configurations. Among them, The Cascaded Multi-level Inverter (CMI) structure is more preferable to reach utility-scale power ratings and medium-voltage levels due to transformer Read More
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Household Laundry Wastewater Reuse For Food Production
More LessLaundering processes use significant amounts of water, including water-washing processes and dual-phase washing. These processes perform a separation process in which soil and stains are removed from a textile substrate. The most important ingredients of laundry detergents are bleach, water softeners and surfactants. Using laundry effluent into gardens and lawns was shown to be technically possible without treatment i Read More
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Unsignalized Intersection: Assessment, Forecast And Performance Measures
By Roba SalemVehicles at Qatar university road networks are subject to pass through multiple roundabouts and intersections in order to reach their destination. Since the traffic volume is relatively low, unsignalized controlled intersections are used to regulate the flow of vehicles (sign-controlled) .T shaped intersections and multiple lane roundabouts are utilized throughout Qatar University closed loop system. This study has been conducted Read More
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Critical Pitting Temperature Of Ti-6Al-4V Produced With Rapid Prototyping Technology: Electron Beam Melting Machine
By Dana AbdeenCritical Pitting Temperature of Ti-6Al-4V Produced with Rapid Prototyping Technology: Electron Beam Melting Machine Abstract Titanium and its alloys are valuable engineering materials due to their excellent mechanical and physical properties. Comparing to other metallic materials such as stainless steel and Co-Cr alloys; Ti and its alloys are of lighter weight, higher strength-density ratio, superior corrosion resistance in wide Read More
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Isolation, Identification And Characterization Of Soil Borne Fungi From Qu Field 2, Field 3 And Qu Farm
More LessMeeaad Y. Al-Jassim1, Noof M. Al-Korbi1, Fatima A. Al-Naemi1 1Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar The mycobiota of soil was investigated in ninety soil samples collected from three different localities in Qatar, biology field2, biology field 3 and University farm. Biology field 2 and biology field 3 are located at longitude and latitude 549350.32 M.E and 286 Read More
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Performance Improvement Of Grid-Interfaced Renewable Energy Sources In Smart Grids During Faults
More LessPerformance improvement of grid-interfaced renewable energy sources in smart grids during faults
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