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oa Neurocysticercosis Presenting with Psychiatric Manifestations
- Source: Qatar Medical Journal, Volume 2008, Issue 2, Dec 2008, 21
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- 01 December 2008
Abstract
Cysticercosis is the most common heliminth infection of the human central nervous system Epilepsy is the most common presentation and occurs in 50-85% of patients. Psychiatric manifestations in a form of depressive disorders, cognitive decline and psychosis have been reported frequently(2). A19-year-old Nepalese male presented with severe headache, seizures, fears and anxiety for one week. A CT scan of the brain showed small calcified lesion in the right deep temporal white matter without perifocal edema. This was considered suggestive of a healed inflammatory granuloma-neurocysticercus cyst. Treatment with a combination of albendazole dexamethazone, ranitidine, phenytoin, lorazepam and hydroxyzine resulted in a rapid recovery.
© 2008 Garieballa, Hakam, licensee Bloomsbury Qatar Foundation Journals.