Avicenna - Volume 2014, Issue 1

This manuscript is developed from the findings of the Qatar Unified Imaging Project (QUIP), a research project documenting the cultural heritage of Qatar and the bordering Gulf regions through primary sources. Through the critical evaluation of published works and primary sources we explore the culture of traditional medicine in the Arab world beginning with historical texts of the 11th century to the most current study of Qatar in the 2 Read More

Childhood obesity and overweight have reached epidemic proportions in both developed as well as some developing countries including Qatar. This paper is a literature review of studies published in the last 10 years in the area of childhood overweight and obesity in the state of Qatar. A high gross domestic product in Qatar has led to a high socio economic status among the Qatari population and the adoption western lifestyles that pro Read More

Diabetes mellitus (DM) and gestational diabetes (GDM) are often diagnosed and their long-term progression monitored either by a fasting blood glucose test (FGT) or an oral blood glucose tolerance test (OGTT). These tests are well-standardized and are conveniently carried out via blood samples drawn from the patient's arm, which are later analyzed to measure blood glucose concentration. Pre-analytical guidelines for laboratory analysis of Read More

Current clinical recommendations for patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and those post-acute coronary syndromes (ACS) suggest initiation of patients on dual antiplatelet therapy, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, a beta-blocker and an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor prior to hospital discharge. Commonly, this drug regimen is continued indefinitely. More recently, however, emerging evidence suggests that l Read More

Objectives: To explore the prevailing attitudes and knowledge of evidence-based practice (EBP), and to compare the relationship between EBP attitudes and knowledge, amongst nurses in Qatar's public health system. Study design: A quantitative cross-sectional survey evaluating EBP-related attitudes and knowledge amongst a sample of 400 registered nurses at Hamad General Hospital (HGH), Qatar's largest public hospital. Methods: Data was Read More