1887
Volume 2022, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 0253-8253
  • E-ISSN: 2227-0426

ملخص

Varicella-zoster (VZ) meningitis is uncommon in patients with immunocompetence and usually presents with typical rash and fever. However, VZ meningitis can rarely present with symptoms of intracranial hypertension without the classic manifestations. Herein, we describe a 17-year-old female teen who presented with intractable headache and vomiting and diagnosed with VZ meningitis. Her symptoms remarkably improved after a lumbar puncture and acyclovir therapy.

Loading

جارٍ تحميل قياسات المقالة...

/content/journals/10.5339/qmj.2022.21
٢٠٢٢-٠٦-٠٤
٢٠٢٤-٠٧-٠٩
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/qmj/2022/3/qmj.2022.21.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.5339/qmj.2022.21&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Gershon AA, Breuer J, Cohen JI, et al. Varicella zoster virus infection. Nature Reviews. Disease Primers 2015 1:1; 1: 15016.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  2. Platanaki C, Leonidou L, Siagkris D, et al. Varicella-zoster virus aseptic meningitis: An atypical presentation in an immunocompetent male patient. Oxford Medical Case Reports 2021;: 2021: omab035.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  3. Chen L, Xu Y, Liu C, et al. Clinical features of aseptic meningitis with varicella zoster virus infection diagnosed by next-generation sequencing: Case reports. BMC Infectious Diseases 2020;: 20: 435.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  4. Nagel MA, Gilden D. Neurological complications of varicella zoster virus reactivation. Current Opinion in Neurology 2014;: 27: 356–360.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  5. Beal JC. “Increased intracranial pressure in the setting of Enterovirus and other viral meningitides.” Neurology Research International 2017;: 2017: 2854043.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2854043.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  6. Friedman DI, Liu G, Digre K. Revised diagnostic criteria for the pseudotumor cerebri syndrome in adults and children Author Response. Neurology 2014;: 83: 198–200.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  7. Alvarez JC, Alvarez J, Sr, Tinoco J, et al. Varicella-zoster virus meningitis and encephalitis: An understated cause of central nervous system infections. Cureus 2020;: 12: e11583. https://doi.org/10.7759/CUREUS.11583.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  8. Marra F, Parhar K, Huang B, Vadlamudi N. Risk factors for herpes zoster infection: A meta-analysis. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2020;: 7: ofaa005. https://doi.org/10.1093/OFID/OFAA005.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  9. Laing KJ, et al. “Immunobiology of varicella-zoster virus infection.” The Journal of Infectious Diseases September 2018; 218,: no. suppl_2:S68–74.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiy403.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  10. Osiro S, Salomon N. Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) multifocal vasculopathy in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus — A diagnostic and treatment dilemma. IDCases 2017;: 8: 81–83.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  11. Skripuletz T, Pars K, Schulte A, et al. Varicella zoster virus infections in neurological patients: A clinical study. BMC Infectious Diseases 2018;: 18: 238. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3137-2.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  12. Ibrahim W, Elzouki AN, Husain A, Osman L. Varicella zoster aseptic meningitis: Report of an atypical case and literature review. American Journal of Case Reports 2015;: 16: 594–597.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  13. Kiefer L, Adam D, Mudugal D, Burnett MS. Viral meningitis mimicking benign intracranial hypertension: A report of two cases. Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery 2020;: 20: 100646.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  14. Raziq FI. Varicella zoster virus causing aseptic meningitis without fever or rash in an immunocompetent patient. American Journal of Infectious Diseases 2020;: 16: 55–59.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  15. Jia S, Luong T, Jia S. Atypical presentation of aseptic meningitis due to Varicella zoster: A case report. escholarship.org. Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine 2021;: 5: 440–442. https://doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.7.53596.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  16. Lo S, Phillips DIW, Peters JR, Hall M, Hall R. Papilloedema and cranial nerve palsies complicating apparent benign aseptic meningitis. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 1991;: 84: 201–202.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  17. Ravid S, Shachor-Meyouhas Y, Shahar E, Kra-Oz Z, Kassis I. Viral-induced intracranial hypertension mimicking pseudotumor cerebri. Pediatric Neurology 2013;: 49: 191–194.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  18. Johnson LN, Krohel GB, Madsen RW, March GA. The role of weight loss and acetazolamide in the treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri). Ophthalmology 1998;: 105: 2313–2317.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  19. Schmickl CN, Owens RL, Orr JE, Edwards BA, Malhotra A. “Side effects of acetazolamide: A systematic review and meta-analysis assessing overall risk and dose dependence.” BMJ Open Respiratory Research 2020;: 7: e000557.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000557.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
  20. Smith HZ, Paguia R, Horne J, Velagapudi M. A case report of human Herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) meningitis masquerading as idiopathic intracranial hypertension in an immunocompetent patient. Cureus 2019;: 11: e4636. https://doi.org/10.7759/CUREUS.4636.
    [Google الباحث العلمي]
/content/journals/10.5339/qmj.2022.21
Loading
/content/journals/10.5339/qmj.2022.21
Loading

جارٍ تحميل البيانات والوسائط...

  • نوع المستند: Case Report
الموضوعات الرئيسية Herpes Zoster; Meningitis; Viral; Headache; Intracranial hypertension

الأكثر اقتباسًا لهذا الشهر Most Cited RSS feed

هذه الخانة مطلوبة
يُرجى إدخال عنوان بريد إلكتروني صالح
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error