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- Volume 2014, Issue 1
Qatar Medical Journal - Volume 2014, Issue 1
Volume 2014, Issue 1
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Bed crisis and elective surgery late cancellations: An approach using the theory of constraints
Authors: Abderrazak Sahraoui and Mohamed ElarrefLate cancellations of scheduled elective surgery limit the ability of the surgical care service to achieve its goals. Attributes of these cancellations differ between hospitals and regions. The rate of late cancellations of elective surgery conducted in Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar was found to be 13.14% which is similar to rates reported in hospitals elsewhere in the world; although elective surgery is performed six days a week from 7:0 Read More
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Case report of complicated epidermoid cyst of the floor of the mouth: Radiology-histopathology correlation
Authors: Salman Mirza, Shaima Fadl, Sarbar Napaki and AbdulRahman AbualruzEpidermoid cysts, true dermoid cysts and teratoid cysts compose the spectrum of cystic teratomas, which are defined as neoplasms whose tissue are derivatives of more than one germ layer, foreign to that part of the body from which the tumor arises. Epidermoid cysts of the floor of the mouth are rare lesions and are much less common than dermoid cysts in the head and neck. This case reports a 43-year-old male patient who presente Read More
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Public awareness of colon cancer screening among the general population: A study from the Western Region of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Yasir Mohammed Khayyat and Ezzeldin Mostafa IbrahimBackground: Screening for colon cancer aims at early detection and prompt treatment of the disease. Prior knowledge of the disease will contribute to increased participation. However, barriers to performing screening are not known. Methods: A survey using a questionnaire was presented to patients attending the Outpatient Department of a tertiary hospital in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia, to evaluate the background knowledge of c Read More
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Brucellosis in Qatar: A retrospective cohort study
Authors: Ali Ibrahim Rahil, Muftah Othman, Walid Ibrahim and Mohamed Yahya MohamedBackground: We conducted a retrospective cohort study to evaluate the clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, complications and treatment of brucellosis in the State of Qatar. Methods: The medical records of patients in Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar were reviewed from January 2000 to December 2006. History, various socio-demographic features, clinical and biochemical parameters, therapeutic features, and compli Read More
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Qatar biomedical and cancer publications in PubMed between 2000 and 2012
Authors: Ahmed A. Zeeneldin and Fatma Mohamed TahaBackground: The aim of this work was to analyse the past trends of biomedical and cancer publications from Qatar listed on PubMed for the years 2000–2012. These findings were then compared with the corresponding global number of publications. Methods: PubMed was searched for cancer publications, clinical trials, publications on humans or other species. Searching for “Qatar*” in the “Affiliation” field yielded the lowest number Read More
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Prevalence and severity of pain in cancer patients in an outpatient palliative care setting in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Omar Al-Zahrani, Abdelmoneim Eldali and Mohammad Zafir Al-ShahriBackground: The prevalence and severity of cancer pain in the outpatient palliative care (PC) setting have not been explored previously in Saudi Arabia (SA). Exploration of this basic information may help in evaluating pain severity in patients new to PC as compared to those with previous PC exposure. Objective: This paper aims to determine the prevalence and severity of cancer pain among new and follow-up patients attending a PC outpati Read More
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Uncommon gastrointestinal complications of enteric fever in a non-endemic country
Enteric fever is a systemic illness with varying presentation. It is an important infectious disease in developing countries and also in industrialized countries where many migrants reside. Enteric fever can result in complications in different organ systems and delay in identification and prompt treatment can be fatal. The important gastrointestinal complications of enteric fever include hepatitis, intestinal ulcers, bleeding and bowel p Read More
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Evaluation of the timeliness and completeness of communicable disease reporting: Surveillance in The Cuban Hospital, Qatar
Public health surveillance systems should be evaluated periodically, and should involve an assessment of system attributes. Objective: Evaluate hospital-based surveillance of communicable diseases using the elements of timeliness and data quality. Method: Descriptive study was conducted of communicable diseases reported at The Cuban Hospital, Qatar during January 2012 to December 2013. The completeness of notifications we Read More
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Isolated sphenoid sinus lesion: A diagnostic dilemma
Authors: Sarmad Alazzawi, Tengku Shahrizal, Narayanan Prepageran and Jayalakshmi PailoorIsolated sphenoid sinus lesions are an uncommon entity and present with non-specific symptoms. In this case report, the patient presented with a history of headaches for a duration of one month without sinonasal symptoms. A computed tomography scan showed a soft tissue mass occupying the sphenoid sinus. An endoscopic biopsy revealed fungal infection. Endoscopic wide sphenoidotomy with excision of the sphenoid sinus lesion wa Read More
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Disseminated herpes simplex infection during pregnancy, rare but important to recognise
Authors: Nawar Younis Hussain, Alison Uriel, Catherine Mammen and Alec BoningtonDisseminated herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection during pregnancy is a rare, but potentially fatal condition. We present a case where prompt treatment with intravenous acyclovir resulted in a successful outcome for both mother and baby.
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